FLUP was founded by Leonardo Coimbra, who brought to fruition a long-standing desire of the University of Porto. During its first year, the Faculty trained 167 graduates in Classical Philology, Romance Philology, Germanic Philology, Historical and Geographical Sciences and Philosophy.
It initially worked in premises belonging to the Faculty of Sciences, then moved to Quinta Amarela (Rua Oliveira Monteiro, nº.833) and later occupied the facilities of Rua do Breyner, nº.16. At the same time, some of its courses were transferred to the former Medical School and Rua das Taipas.